TMJ Syndrome (TMD)

What is ‘TMJ’?
TMJ is an acronym for temporo-mandibular joint, which is a fancy way of saying jaw joint. Clinically, dentists refer to problems associated with the TMJ (jaw joint) as TMJ syndrome or TMD (temporo-mandibular disorder). But many patients just call it "TMJ". Often, TMJ syndrome presents itself as a popping sound and sensation near the jaw joint. That's why some patients says that TMJ stands for “That's my jaw!”

Who can have TMJ syndrome?
TMJ problems can afflict people of all ages, although patients under 40 are more susceptible, and it occurs more frequently in women.

What are the symptoms of TMJ syndrome?
TMJ syndrome symptoms include:

• Headaches
• Dizziness
• Numbness in fingers and arms
• Difficulty swallowing
• Limited movement or locking of the jaw
• Clicking or grating sounds in the jaw joints
• Pain behind the eyes
• Neck, shoulder, or back pain
• Facial pain
• Unexplained loosening of teeth
• Earaches, stuffiness, or ringing in the ears
• Pain or soreness in and around the jaw joints

Left untreated, the TMJ symptoms increase in number and severity as you get older.

What should I do if I suspect TMJ syndrome?
In order to determine the best course of treatment, an accurate diagnosis is imperative. Arrange a consultation with your dentist to see if you are suffering from TMJ Syndrome. Many times all that's needed is a simple adjustment to your bite (the way your teeth come together), or a small mouthpiece that corrects the way your jaw joint closes.